A Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Elsubrutinib and Upadacitinib Given Alone or in Combination in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Purpose

The main objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of elsubrutinib, upadacitinib (UPA), and ABBV-599 (elsubrutinib/upadacitinib) High Dose and Low Dose combinations vs placebo for the treatment of signs and symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in participants with moderately to severely active SLE and to define doses for further development.

Condition

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 18 Years and 65 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participant has clinical diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) at least 24 weeks prior to Screening, meeting at least 4 of the 11 revised Criteria for Classification of SLE according to the 1997 Update of the 1982 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) OR meeting at least 4 of the 2012 SLICC classification criteria, including at least 1 clinical criterion and 1 immunologic criterion. - At Screening, must have at least one of the following: - antinuclear antibody (ANA)+ (titer ≥ 1:80) - anti-dsDNA+ - anti-Smith+ - SLEDAI-2K (SLE Disease Activity Index) ≥ 6 despite background therapy as reported and independently adjudicated (clinical score ≥ 4, excluding lupus headache and/or organic brain syndrome) at Screening: - If 4 points of the required entry points are for arthritis, there must also be a minimum of 3 tender and 3 swollen joints. - If participant has rash and Principal Investigator (PI) considers it to be attributable to SLE, participant must consent to skin photograph collection for adjudication. - Score must be re-confirmed at the Baseline visit. - Physician's Global Assessment (PhGA) ≥ 1 during screening period. - Must be on background treatment, stable for 30 days prior to Baseline and throughout the study with antimalarial(s), prednisone (or prednisone equivalent) (≤ 20 mg), azathioprine (≤ 150 mg), mycophenolate (<2 g), leflunomide (≤ 20 mg), cyclosporine, tacrolimus, and/or methotrexate (MTX) (≤ 20 mg). - No combinations of the above with immunomodulators other than prednisone (or equivalents) and antimalarials.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Participant using intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) corticosteroids greater than or equal to a 40 mg prednisone-equivalent bolus within 30 days of planned randomization.

Study Design

Phase
Phase 2
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Placebo Comparator
Elsubrutinib placebo/upadacitinib placebo
Placebo capsule for elsubrutinib once a day by mouth for up to 48 weeks; placebo film-coated tablet for upadacitinib once a day by mouth for up to 48 weeks
  • Drug: Placebo for elsubrutinib
    Capsule; Oral
  • Drug: Placebo for upadacitinib
    Film-coated tablet; Oral
Experimental
ABBV-599 High Dose (Elsubrutinib 60 mg/upadacitinib 30 mg)
60 mg elsubrutinib capsule once a day by mouth for up to 48 weeks; 30 mg upadacitinib film-coated tablet once a day by mouth for up to 48 weeks
  • Drug: Elsubrutinib
    Capsule; Oral
    Other names:
    • ABBV-105
  • Drug: Upadacitinib
    Film-coated tablet; Oral
    Other names:
    • RINVOQ
Experimental
Elsubrutinib placebo/upadacitinib 30 mg
Placebo capsule for elsubrutinib once a day by mouth for up to 48 weeks; 30 mg upadacitinib film-coated tablet once a day by mouth for up to 48 weeks
  • Drug: Placebo for elsubrutinib
    Capsule; Oral
  • Drug: Upadacitinib
    Film-coated tablet; Oral
    Other names:
    • RINVOQ
Experimental
ABBV-599 Low Dose (Elsubrutinib 60 mg/upadacitinib 15 mg)
60 mg elsubrutinib capsule once a day by mouth for up to 24 weeks; 15 mg upadacitinib film-coated tablet once a day by mouth for up to 24 weeks
  • Drug: Elsubrutinib
    Capsule; Oral
    Other names:
    • ABBV-105
  • Drug: Upadacitinib
    Film-coated tablet; Oral
    Other names:
    • RINVOQ
Experimental
Elsubrutinib 60 mg/upadacitinib placebo
60 mg elsubrutinib capsule once a day by mouth for up to 24 weeks; placebo film-coated tablet for upadacitinib once a day by mouth for up to 24 weeks
  • Drug: Elsubrutinib
    Capsule; Oral
    Other names:
    • ABBV-105
  • Drug: Placebo for upadacitinib
    Film-coated tablet; Oral

More Details

Status
Completed
Sponsor
AbbVie

Study Contact