Comparing Collared and Collarless Femoral Stems in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
Purpose
This is a prospective randomized control trial comparing two collared and collarless femoral implants used in primary total hip arthroplasty. The specific aims of this trial are to: SA1: Prospectively assess clinical outcomes in patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty with a collared versus collarless femoral stem of the same design. SA2: Evaluate serial radiographs to quantify differences in subsidence between collared and collarless implant groups. SA3: Report and compare incidence rates of intraoperative and postoperative periprosthetic fractures and aseptic loosening following primary total hip arthroplasty with use of either a collared or collarless stem. Hypothesis: The addition of a collar to the same designed triple-taper primary hip stem will lead to a reduction in subsidence and incidence of perioperative and periprosthetic femur fractures.
Condition
- Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 18 Years and 99 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Adults (≥ 18 years old) scheduled for primary, uncemented THA using a cementless femoral stem - Diagnosis of primary osteoarthritis or other non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease. - Ability and willingness to comply with study procedures and follow-up schedule. - Ability to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients not indicated for a cementless THA - Prior surgery on the ipsilateral hip (e.g., prior THA, internal fixation, osteotomy) - Use of cemented or hybrid femoral components. - Revision THA or conversion THA - Active or prior infection of the hip joint. - Severe osteoporosis (T-score ≤ -2.5) or known metabolic bone disease. - Inability to complete follow-up or anticipated relocation out of the area.
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
Arm Groups
| Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
|---|---|---|
|
Active Comparator Collard stem |
|
|
|
Active Comparator Collarless stem |
|
Recruiting Locations
Washington D.C. 4140963, District of Columbia 4138106 20007
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Medstar Health Research Institute